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Epilepsy: From Evil Spirits to “Electrical Storms” in the Brain
Epilepsy is an ancient disorder. Descriptions of “fits” from thousands of years ago match exactly the seizures that people are still having today. A list of sufferers of epilepsy contains some of the most prestigious names in history. Yet the history of epilepsy is a rollercoaster ride of changing perceptions and cultural bias. Why are people still so scared of it?  

Most people who suffer from epilepsy experience effects that run deeper than the seizures. The seizures last mere seconds, a few minutes at most; but because of the perpetual shadow that hangs over the disorder, the rest of their lives become tainted by social and psychological strain. People spend their lives trying to hide their epilepsy; even today the celebrity who comes out and admits it is rare.

The cloud continues to hang over epilepsy for many people because of the nature of the disorder. A seizure can be a very frightening moment to observe.  People you know and love can completely lose control over all motor skills. Eyes roll, teeth clench and limbs might flail. Those few seconds have been misinterpreted for as long as the disease has been around. Sometimes demons were to blame; sometimes God was bestowing visions. 

Since then, however, we’ve figured out what really causes seizures. When neurons (brain cells) send signals, they use electrical impulses. If too many of these signals are sent at once, a seizure is possible. Seizures come on all different scales and can be caused by many different factors.

There is no longer any reason for people with epilepsy to live with this stigma.  Looking back on history, some of the greatest minds had epilepsy and still were able to fulfill their potential. Epilepsy rarely lasts a lifetime- sometimes beginning when a person is young and fading over time or only beginning late in life. As long as a person is aware of their “triggers” (what is likely to make them seize) and is doing their best to treat it, there should be no real limitations on their daily life. Everyone needs to take the time and become informed. Accept others for who they are and accept that everyone’s bodies have their own quirks.

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By: Katie Preissler

Epilepsy.com

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National Association of Epilepsy Centers

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Which of these historic figures are rumored to have suffered from epilepsy?
Agatha Christie
Napoleon Bonaparte
Socrates
Harriet Tubman
All of the Above

Danny Glover
From the time this actor was 15 to when he was about 35 he suffered from epilepsy. He now speaks openly about how the disease affected his life and about those who are forced to suffer in silence because of prejudice against it.

Neve Campbell
Neve Campbell is the spokesperson for the Epilespsy Foundation of New York and has been campaigning for an "epilepsy bill of rights" which would explain to people with the disease what rights they have in school and the workplace.  She has a cousin with epilepsy.

 
 
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