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Symptoms of Bulimia
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The most important factor when looking at the symptoms of Bulimia is remembering patterns.
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- Notice when and how much a bulimic eats.
- See if there are any situations that typically stimulate a binge eating session.
Typical Symptoms
- Recurrent episodes of bingeing and purging, carried out secretly with no regard for feelings of hunger or fullness
- A Typical “binge” usually involves uncontrollably eating large amounts of food over very short periods of time, which usually last about an hour
- Binge eaters commonly consume more than 1,500 calories (often more than 3,000) during an episode
- Recurrent inappropriate “compensatory behaviors” to relieve guilt and prevent weight gain, such as self-induced vomiting, abuse of laxatives, diet pills and/ or diuretics, enemas, fasting, or excessive exercise.
- Self-evaluation is unduly influenced by body shape and weight (less distortion than anorexia
Because Bulimics usually stay within a normal weight range, it is sometimes hard to detect a problem. Follow these guidelines to detect Bulimic patterns of behavior.
Signs of Bulimia Nervosa
- Physical changes such as unusual swelling of the cheeks or jaw area, calluses on the back of the hands and knuckles from self-induced vomiting, or discoloration of the teeth, stained from stomach acid
- Evidence of binge eating behaviors might include the disappearance of unusually large amounts of food or empty wrappers.
- Suspect purging behaviors to look for include frequent trips to the bathroom after meals, signs/ odors of vomiting, or packages of laxatives or diuretics.
- Whereas anorexics avoid mealtimes altogether, bulimics create complex schedules or rituals to allow for the binge-purge sessions. If for some reason their schedule becomes prevented or even interrupted, they will engage in excessive exercising to burn off the calories taken in.
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