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 HomeDiscussionsStoriesDefinedHow To 
Who Runs Away?

A “runaway” is different than a missing child.  Runaways are children who are trying to escape from something or run towards something.  They are not the kids who sneak out one night after curfew- runaways do not intend to come home. 

A child of 14 or younger who has stayed away from home for one or more nights is legally considered a runaway.  For kids 15 and older the legal standard is at least two nights away from home.

Common Motivations of Runaways:

Avoidance - Many people worry about a confrontation, punishment, or embarrassing situation that they think they won’t be able to escape from if they stay.

Escaping - Many youth are stuck in abusive or neglectful situations that they don’t know how to get out of safely.

Defiance - Some runaways say that they left because they were forced to (or about to be forced to) do something they didn’t want to.  For instance move away, go to boarding school, get a job, etc.

Seeking Support - Many leave in order to find people who will be supportive and encourage their pursuits because they aren’t getting that kind of support at home.

For another person - Runaways sometimes leave home to be with someone they aren’t allowed to see anymore, or someone who has moved far away.  It is also common for someone to runaway with a friend who has made the decision to leave because they want to provide company and support.

Finding Distraction - Teens who have runaway sometimes report that they were looking for an adventure, for excitement or to follow their dream.  Usually they have become bored or stressed out with their daily lives so they are looking for distractions.

Quick Facts
  • 1.3 and 2.8 million runaway and homeless youth respectively live on the streets of the U.S.

  • 1 in 7 kids between the ages of 10 and 18 will run away.

  • 30-40% of runaways will encounter some sort of trauma (mugging, rape, assault, etc) on the street.

  • The National Runaway Switchboard conducted a focus group to try to find out what problems runaways felt they faced at home.  Most of the kids said they had NO ROLE MODELS in their families.
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